Title
Collusion-Resistant Processing of SQL Range Predicates.
Abstract
Prior solutions for securely handling SQL range predicates in outsourced Cloud-resident databases have primarily focused on passive attacks in the Honest-but-Curious adversarial model, where the server is only permitted to observe the encrypted query processing. We consider here a significantly more powerful adversary, wherein the server can launch an active attack by clandestinely issuing specific range queries via collusion with a few compromised clients. The security requirement in this environment is that data values from a plaintext domain of size N should not be leaked to within an interval of size \(H\). Unfortunately, all prior encryption schemes for range predicate evaluation are easily breached with only \(O(\log _2\psi )\) range queries, where \(\psi = N{/}H\). To address this lacuna, we present SPLIT, a new encryption scheme where the adversary requires exponentially more—\({\mathbf{O}}(\psi )\)—range queries to breach the interval constraint and can therefore be easily detected by standard auditing mechanisms. The novel aspect of SPLIT is that each value appearing in a range-sensitive column is first segmented into two parts. These segmented parts are then independently encrypted using a layered composition of a secure block cipher with the order-preserving encryption and prefix-preserving encryption schemes, and the resulting ciphertexts are stored in separate tables. At query processing time, range predicates are rewritten into an equivalent set of table-specific sub-range predicates, and the disjoint union of their results forms the query answer. A detailed evaluation of SPLIT on benchmark database queries indicates that its execution times are well within a factor of two of the corresponding plaintext times, testifying its efficiency in resisting active adversaries.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1007/s41019-018-0081-5
DASFAA
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Security, SQL, Range, Cloud
Journal
3
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
4
0302-9743
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
14
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Manish Kesarwani101.35
Akshar Kaul202.03
Gagandeep Singh301.01
Prasad M. Deshpande41145197.03
Jayant R. Haritsa52004228.38