Title
Learning to See Through Turbulent Water
Abstract
Imaging through dynamic refractive media, such as looking into turbulent water, or through hot air, is challenging since light rays are bent by unknown amounts leading to complex geometric distortions. Inverting these distortions and recovering high quality images is an inherently ill-posed problem, leading previous works to require extra information such as high frame-rate video or a template image, which limits their applicability in practice. This paper proposes training a deep convolution neural network to undistort dynamic refractive effects using only a single image. The neural network is able to solve this ill-posed problem by learning image priors as well as distortion priors. Our network consists of two parts, a warping net to remove geometric distortion and a color predictor net to further refine the restoration. Adversarial loss is used to achieve better visual quality and help the network hallucinate missing and blurred information. To train our network, we collect a large training set of images distorted by a turbulent water surface. Unlike prior works on water undistortion, our method is trained end-to-end, only requires a single image and does not use a ground truth template at test time. Experiments show that by exploiting the structure of the problem, our network outperforms state-of-the-art deep image to image translation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1109/WACV.2018.00062
2018 IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV)
Keywords
Field
DocType
turbulent water surface,water undistortion,image translation,dynamic refractive media,light rays,unknown amounts,complex geometric distortions,high frame-rate video,template image,deep convolution neural network,undistort dynamic refractive effects,image priors,distortion priors,warping net,geometric distortion,color predictor net,visual quality,high quality images,network hallucinate missing information
Image translation,Computer vision,Image warping,Pattern recognition,Convolutional neural network,Computer science,Ground truth,Artificial intelligence,Image restoration,Artificial neural network,Distortion,Hallucinate
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2472-6737
978-1-5386-4887-2
2
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.38
19
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
zhengqin li1525.82
Zak Murez2151.03
David Kriegman37693451.96
Ravi Ramamoorthi44481237.21
Manmohan Chandraker545125.58