Title
Energy-Efficient Digital Front-End Processor for 60 GHz Polar Transmitter.
Abstract
This paper presents an energy-efficient digital front-end processor for digital-intensive polar transmitter architecture working on 60 GHz band in standard 28nm CMOS process. This avoids modulating the supply and also eliminates the need of an additional RF limiter and AM detection circuits in the traditional analog-centric polar transmitter architecture. The design challenges on the digital signal processing (DSP) front-end are analyzed and tackled. The systematic optimizations are first explored to minimize the design requirements on the DSP front-end. A pulse shaping filter is designed to shape the frequency spectrum of the quadrature signals so that the signal at the output of the filter is compliant with the spectrum mask requirements. Instead of using computation-intensive raised cosine filter for the pulse shaping, we use poly-phase Cascaded Integrator-Comb (CIC) filter to shape the spectrum. Parallel rotation and vectoring COordinate Rotation DIgital Computers (CORDICs) are designed to perform rectangular-to-polar conversion. Furthermore, a pre-distortion circuit based on look-up table (LUT) is designed to compensate the power amplifier (PA) nonlinearities. Taylor’s approximation is explored to avoid the complex trigonometric computation in the pre-distortion. Finally, an efficient latch-based pipeline is studied to provide the required 7.04 Gsps throughput with less than 60 mW. The synthesis results compare favorably with previously reported architectures.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11265-016-1213-7
Signal Processing Systems
Keywords
Field
DocType
Signal processing,Polar transmitter,Digital front-end,Digital pre-distortion,MM-wave
Signal processing,Lookup table,Digital signal processing,Raised-cosine filter,Computer science,Electronic engineering,Pulse shaping,Real-time computing,Electronic circuit,Electrical engineering,Computation,Amplifier
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
90
5
1939-8018
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
9
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Chunshu Li1479.93
Yanxiang Huang293.25
Khaled Khalaf3537.77
André Bourdoux427442.21
Marian Verhelst541476.25
Liesbet Van Der Perre61013108.24
Sofie Pollin71041113.94