Title
Recent Advances in Distributed Acoustic Sensing Based on Phase-Sensitive Optical Time Domain Reflectometry.
Abstract
Distributed acoustic sensing (DAS) using coherent Rayleigh backscattering in an optical fiber has become a ubiquitous technique for monitoring multiple dynamic events in real time. It has continued to constitute a steadily increasing share of the fiber-optic sensor market, thanks to its interesting applications in many safety, security, and integrity monitoring systems. In this contribution, an overview of the recent advances of research in DAS based on phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometry (phi-OTDR) is provided. Some advanced techniques used to enhance the performance of phi-OTDR sensors for measuring backscattering intensity changes through reduction of measurement noise are presented, in addition to methods used to increase the dynamic measurement capacity of phi-OTDR schemes beyond conventional limits set by the sensing distance. Recent phi-OTDR configurations which significantly enhance the measurement spatial resolution, including those which decouple it from the probing pulse width, are also discussed. Finally, a review of recent advances in more precise quantitative measurement of an external impact based on frequency shift and phase demodulation methods using simple direct detection phi-OTDR schemes is given.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1155/2018/3897873
JOURNAL OF SENSORS
Field
DocType
Volume
Time domain,Optical fiber,Demodulation,Backscatter,Pulse-width modulation,Electronic engineering,Distributed acoustic sensing,Engineering,Reflectometry,Image resolution
Journal
2018
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1687-725X
0
0.34
References 
Authors
3
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
yonas muanenda100.68