Title
Modeling And Path-Following Control Of A Wheelchair In Human-Shared Environments
Abstract
This work presents the kinematic and dynamic modeling of a human-wheelchair system which considers that its center of mass is not located in the middle of the wheel's axle. Furthermore, a novel motion controller is presented for a human-wheelchair system, which is capable of performing positioning and path-following tasks in human-shared environments. This controller design is based on two cascaded subsystems: a kinematic controller, and a dynamic controller that compensates the dynamics of the human-wheelchair system. Additionally, an algorithm based on fuzzy-logic is proposed and incorporated in the aforementioned path-following control for pedestrian collision avoidance. This methodology considers to quantify heuristics social rules to make a balance between modulating velocity or direction during the avoidance. Three different interference cases, commonly found during walking events, are tested in a structured scenario. The experimental results demonstrate that the system is capable of overcoming many usual interference situations with human obstacles. A good performance of the path-following control is also verified.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1142/S021984361850010X
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HUMANOID ROBOTICS
Keywords
Field
DocType
Wheelchair, dynamic modeling, cascade control, Lyapunov's method, fuzzy logic, social evasion, pedestrian collision avoidance, human-robot interaction
Wheelchair,Kinematics,Simulation,Computer science,Fuzzy logic,Path following,System dynamics,Axle,Center of mass,Human–robot interaction
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
15
2
0219-8436
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
4
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
d herrera181.66
Flavio Roberti27710.70
Ricardo O. Carelli35110.77
victor h andaluz42827.06
José Varela5183.90
jessica s ortiz6167.68
Paúl Canseco7102.05