Title
An Exception to Mental Simulation: No Evidence for Embodied Odor Language.
Abstract
Do we mentally simulate olfactory information? We investigated mental simulation of odors and sounds in two experiments. Participants retained a word while they smelled an odor or heard a sound, then rated odor/sound intensity and recalled the word. Later odor/sound recognition was also tested, and pleasantness and familiarity judgments were collected. Word recall was slower when the sound and sound-word mismatched (e.g., bee sound with the word typhoon). Sound recognition was higher when sounds were paired with a match or near-match word (e.g., bee sound with bee or buzzer). This indicates sound-words are mentally simulated. However, using the same paradigm no memory effects were observed for odor. Instead it appears odor-words only affect lexical-semantic representations, demonstrated by higher ratings of odor intensity and pleasantness when an odor was paired with a match or near-match word (e.g., peach odor with peach or mango). These results suggest fundamental differences in how odor and sound-words are represented.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1111/cogs.12593
COGNITIVE SCIENCE
Keywords
Field
DocType
Mental simulation,Embodiment,Memory,Olfaction,Audition
Sound recognition,Word Recall,Olfaction,Odor,Psychology,Cognitive psychology,Embodied cognition,Olfactory perception,Sound intensity
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
42
4.0
0364-0213
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
6
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Laura J. Speed113.10
Asifa Majid21410.85