Title
Botnets causing blackouts: how coordinated load attacks can destabilize the power grid.
Abstract
Power grids are a prime example of critical infrastructure, and their reliable operation is of utter importance for life and economy in most parts of the world. To stabilize the nominal frequency, power production and consumption have to be continuously kept in balance. As consumers are predominantly uncontrolled, operators have to adapt power plants’ output to the demanded power using elaborated models including parameters like weather, season, and time of the day. These models are based on the premise of a large number of small consumers averaging out their energy consumption spikes. The remaining gap is closed by power plants in stand-by.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1007/s00502-018-0618-3
Elektrotechnik und Informationstechnik
Keywords
Field
DocType
botnets, load spikes, primary reserve, Botnetze, Lastspitzen, Regelleistung
Prime (order theory),Computer security,Botnet,Critical infrastructure,Premise,Control engineering,Power grid,Operator (computer programming),Engineering,Energy consumption
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
135
3
0932-383X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
3
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Adrian Dabrowski1608.51
Johanna Ullrich2618.51
Edgar Weippl32010.62