Title
Geographic routing protocols for Vehicular Ad hoc NETworks (VANETs): A survey.
Abstract
During the last decade, many routing protocols have been proposed for Vehicular Ad hoc NETworks (VANETs) by taking into account their specific characteristics. The protocols based on the vehicles' positions, named geographic routing protocols (GR) or position-based routing protocols (PBR), were shown to be the most adequate to the VANETs due to their robustness in dealing with the dynamic environment changes and the high mobility of the vehicles. Instead of using the IP addresses, as in the case of Mobile Ah hoc NETworks (MANETs) protocols, position-based routing protocols are based on the geographical position of the vehicles when selecting the best path to forward the data. Further, they do not exchange link state information and do not maintain established routes as in MANET routing protocols. This makes the protocols more robust to the frequent topology changes and the high mobility of the vehicles. In this paper, we present a state-of-art of the routing protocols based on the geographic position of the vehicles. We discuss the pros and the cons of these protocols by exploring the motivations of design of such protocols and we define some possible directions for future research related to the use of this class of protocols.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1016/j.vehcom.2018.01.006
Vehicular Communications
Keywords
Field
DocType
Vehicular Ad hoc NETworks (VANETs),Geographic (position-based) routing protocols,V2V and V2I communications,IEEE 802.11p
Geographic information system,Link-state routing protocol,Manet routing protocols,Computer science,Computer network protocols,Computer network,Robustness (computer science),Wireless ad hoc network,Geographic routing protocols,Routing protocol,Distributed computing
Journal
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
11
2214-2096
13
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.68
15
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Souaad Boussoufa-Lahlah1130.68
Fouzi Semchedine2597.05
Louiza Bouallouche-Medjkoune310921.90