Title
Energy balancing for robotic aided clustered wireless sensor networks using mobility diversity algorithms.
Abstract
We consider the problem of energy balancing in a clustered wireless sensor network (WSN) deployed randomly in a large field and aided by a mobile robot (MR). The sensor nodes (SNs) are tasked with monitoring a region of interest (ROI) and reporting their test statistics to the cluster heads (CHs), which they subsequently report to the fusion center (FC) over a wireless fading channel. To maximize the lifetime of the WSN, the MR is deployed to act as an adaptive relay between a subset of the CHs and the FC. To achieve this we develop a multiple-link mobility diversity algorithm (MDA) executed by the MR that will allow to compensate simultaneously for the small-scale fading at the established wireless links (i.e., the MR-to-FC as well as various CH-to-MR communication links). Simulation results show that the proposed MR aided technique is able to significantly reduce the transmission power required and thus extend the operational lifetime of the WSN. We also show how the effect of small-scale fading at various wireless links is mitigated by using the proposed multiple-link MDA executed by a MR equipped with a single antenna.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.23919/EUSIPCO.2018.8553363
European Signal Processing Conference
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Wireless sensor network,cluster,mobile robot,fading,mobility diversity
Conference
abs/1805.08025
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
2076-1465
0
0.34
References 
Authors
9
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Daniel Bonilla Licea1174.92
Edmond Nurellari2233.88
Mounir Ghogho31072113.80