Title
A New Perspective on Stochastic Local Search and the Lovasz Local Lemma.
Abstract
We present a new perspective on the analysis of stochastic local search algorithms via linear algebra. Our key insight is that LLL-inspired convergence arguments can be seen as a method for bounding the spectral radius of a matrix specifying the algorithm to be analyzed. Armed with this viewpoint we give a unified analysis of all emph{entropy compression} applications, connecting backtracking algorithms to the LLL in the same fashion that existing analyses connect resampling algorithms to the LLL. We then give a new convergence condition that seamlessly handles resampling algorithms that can detect, and back away from, unfavorable parts of the state space. We give several applications of this condition, notably a new vertex coloring algorithm for arbitrary graphs that uses a number of colors that matches the algorithmic barrier for random graphs. Finally, we introduce a generalization of Kolmogorovu0027s notion of emph{commutative} algorithms, cast as matrix commutativity, which affords much simpler proofs both of the original results and of recent extensions.
Year
Venue
Field
2018
arXiv: Discrete Mathematics
Discrete mathematics,Linear algebra,Random graph,Commutative property,Entropy compression,Local search (optimization),Lovász local lemma,Backtracking,State space,Mathematics
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1805.02026
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
19
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Dimitris Achlioptas12037174.89
Fotis Iliopoulos2135.28
Alistair Sinclair31506308.40