Title
Automating Personnel Rostering by Learning Constraints Using Tensors.
Abstract
Many problems in operations research require that constraints be specified in the model. Determining the right constraints is a hard and laborsome task. We propose an approach to automate this process using artificial intelligence and machine learning principles. So far there has been only little work on learning constraints within the operations research community. We focus on personnel rostering and scheduling problems in which there are often past schedules available and show that it is possible to automatically learn constraints from such examples. To realize this, we adapted some techniques from the constraint programming community and we have extended them in order to cope with multidimensional examples. The method uses a tensor representation of the example, which helps in capturing the dimensionality as well as the structure of the example, and applies tensor operations to find the constraints that are satisfied by the example. To evaluate the proposed algorithm, we used constraints from the Nurse Rostering Competition and generated solutions that satisfy these constraints; these solutions were then used as examples to learn constraints. Experiments demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is capable of producing human readable constraints that capture the underlying characteristics of the examples.
Year
Venue
Field
2018
arXiv: Artificial Intelligence
Tensor,Scheduling (computing),Computer science,Constraint programming,Theoretical computer science,Curse of dimensionality,Schedule,Constraint learning,Artificial intelligence,Machine learning,Tensor representation
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1805.11375
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
3
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
mohit kumar1693.19
stefano teso23814.21
Luc De Raedt35481505.49