Title
Understanding VAEs in Fisher-Shannon Plane
Abstract
In information theory, Fisher information and Shannon information (entropy) are respectively used to quantify the uncertainty associated with the distribution modeling and the uncertainty in specifying the outcome of given variables. These two quantities are complementary and are jointly applied to information behavior analysis in most cases. The uncertainty property in information asserts a fundamental trade-off between Fisher information and Shannon information, which enlightens us the relationship between the encoder and the decoder in variational auto-encoders (VAEs). In this paper, we investigate VAEs in the Fisher-Shannon plane, and demonstrate that the representation learning and the log-likelihood estimation are intrinsically related to these two information quantities. Through extensive qualitative and quantitative experiments, we provide with a better comprehension of VAEs in tasks such as high-resolution reconstruction, and representation learning in the perspective of Fisher information and Shannon information. We further propose a variant of VAEs, termed as Fisher auto-encoder (FAE), for practical needs to balance Fisher information and Shannon information. Our experimental results have demonstrated its promise in improving the reconstruction accuracy and avoiding the non-informative latent code as occurred in previous works.
Year
Venue
Field
2018
national conference on artificial intelligence
Information theory,Information behavior,Theoretical computer science,Fisher information,Encoder,Artificial intelligence,Entropy (information theory),Machine learning,Comprehension,Mathematics,Feature learning
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1807.03723
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.35
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Huangjie Zheng172.78
Jiangchao Yao2164.98
Ya Zhang3134091.72
Ivor W. Tsang45396248.44
Wang Jia593.22