Title
On Ergodic Capacity and Optimal Number of Tiers in UAV-Assisted Communication Systems.
Abstract
In this paper, we consider unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) assisted communication systems, where a number of UAVs are utilized as multi-tier relays between a number of users and a base-transceiver station (BTS). We model the wireless propagation channel between the users and the BTS as a Rayleigh product channel, which is a product of a series of independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) Rayleigh multi-input multi-output channels. We put a special interest in optimizing the number of tiers in such UAV-assisted systems for a given total number of UAVs through maximizing the ergodic capacity. To achieve this goal, in the first part, we derive a lower-bound in a closed form for the ergodic capacity, which is shown to be asymptotically tight. In the second part, we analyze the optimal number of UAV-tiers with the derived bound, and propose a low-complexity solution that significantly reduces the search-size and yields near-optimal performance. Further, asymptotic properties both for the ergodic capacity and the solution for optimal number of tiers are extensively analyzed.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1109/tvt.2019.2893593
IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
Keywords
Field
DocType
MIMO communication,Signal to noise ratio,Relays,Unmanned aerial vehicles,Optimization,Cellular networks
Rayleigh scattering,Mathematical optimization,Wireless,Ergodic theory,Communications system,Communication channel,MIMO,Independent and identically distributed random variables,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
abs/1807.02151
3
0018-9545
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.35
0
Authors
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sha Hu11969.71