Title
Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Automatic Estimation of Cardiothoracic Ratio.
Abstract
The cardiothoracic ratio (CTR), a clinical metric of heart size in chest X-rays (CXRs), is a key indicator of cardiomegaly. Manual measurement of CTR is time-consuming and can be affected by human subjectivity, making it desirable to design computer-aided systems that assist clinicians in the diagnosis process. Automatic CTR estimation through chest organ segmentation, however, requires large amounts of pixel-level annotated data, which is often unavailable. To alleviate this problem, we propose an unsupervised domain adaptation framework based on adversarial networks. The framework learns domain invariant feature representations from openly available data sources to produce accurate chest organ segmentation for unlabeled datasets. Specifically, we propose a model that enforces our intuition that prediction masks should be domain independent. Hence, we introduce a discriminator that distinguishes segmentation predictions from ground truth masks. We evaluate our system's prediction based on the assessment of radiologists and demonstrate the clinical practicability for the diagnosis of cardiomegaly. We finally illustrate on the JSRT dataset that the semi-supervised performance of our model is also very promising.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1007/978-3-030-00934-2_61
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
DocType
Volume
ISSN
Conference
11071
0302-9743
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
5
0.42
6
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nanqing Dong1263.53
Michael Kampffmeyer2132.94
Xiaodan Liang3109677.53
Zeya Wang4142.35
Wei Dai533312.77
Bo Xing67332471.43