Title
Deliberative Self-Organizing Traffic Lights with Elementary Cellular Automata.
Abstract
Self-organizing traffic lights have shown considerable improvements compared to traditional methods in computer simulations. Self-organizing methods, however, use sophisticated sensors, increasing their cost and limiting their deployment. We propose a novel approach using simple sensors to achieve self-organizing traffic light coordination. The proposed approach involves placing a computer and a presence sensor at the beginning of each block; each such sensor detects a single vehicle. Each computer builds a virtual environment simulating vehicle movement to predict arrivals and departures at the downstream intersection. At each intersection, a computer receives information across a data network from the computers of the neighboring blocks and runs a self-organizing method to control traffic lights. Our simulations showed a superior performance for our approach compared with a traditional method (a green wave) and a similar performance (close to optimal) compared with a self-organizing method using sophisticated sensors but at a lower cost. Moreover, the developed sensing approach exhibited greater robustness against sensor failures.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1155/2017/7691370
COMPLEXITY
Field
DocType
Volume
Elementary cellular automaton,Virtual machine,Software deployment,Traffic signal,Simulation,Robustness (computer science),Real-time computing,Artificial intelligence,Limiting,Mathematics,Machine learning
Journal
2017
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1076-2787
3
0.48
References 
Authors
4
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jorge Zapotecatl1171.70
David A. Rosenblueth212221.97
Carlos Gershenson339242.34