Title
Optimal cone singularities for conformal flattening.
Abstract
Angle-preserving or conformal surface parameterization has proven to be a powerful tool across applications ranging from geometry processing, to digital manufacturing, to machine learning, yet conformal maps can still suffer from severe area distortion. Cone singularities provide a way to mitigate this distortion, but finding the best configuration of cones is notoriously difficult. This paper develops a strategy that is globally optimal in the sense that it minimizes total area distortion among all possible cone configurations (number, placement, and size) that have no more than a fixed total cone angle. A key insight is that, for the purpose of optimization, one should not work directly with curvature measures (which naturally represent cone configurations), but can instead apply Fenchel-Rockafellar duality to obtain a formulation involving only ordinary functions. The result is a convex optimization problem, which can be solved via a sequence of sparse linear systems easily built from the usual cotangent Laplacian. The method supports user-defined notions of importance, constraints on cone angles (e.g., positive, or within a given range), and sophisticated boundary conditions (e.g., convex, or polygonal). We compare our approach to previous techniques on a variety of challenging models, often achieving dramatically lower distortion, and demonstrating that global optimality leads to extreme robustness in the presence of noise or poor discretization.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1145/3197517.3201367
ACM Trans. Graph.
Keywords
Field
DocType
conformal mapping, discrete differential geometry, geometry processing, mesh parameterization
Discrete differential geometry,Flattening,Mesh parameterization,Parametrization,Computer graphics (images),Computer science,Geometry processing,Conformal map,Gravitational singularity,Geometry,Distortion
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
37
4
0730-0301
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.36
21
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yousuf Soliman151.06
Dejan Slepčev29511.01
Keenan Crane358629.28