Title
5-Hydroxymethylome in Circulating Cell-free DNA as A Potential Biomarker for Non-small-cell Lung Cancer.
Abstract
Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the most common type of lung cancer accounting for 85% of the cases, is often diagnosed at advanced stages owing to the lack of efficient early diagnostic tools. 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) signatures in circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) that carries the cancer-specific epigenetic patterns may represent the valuable biomarkers for discriminating tumor and healthy individuals, and thus could be potentially useful for NSCLC diagnosis. Here, we employed a sensitive and reliable method to map genome-wide 5hmC in the cfDNA of Chinese NSCLC patients and detected a significant 5hmC gain in both the gene bodies and promoter regions in the blood samples from tumor patients compared with healthy controls. Specifically, we identified six potential biomarkers from 66 patients and 67 healthy controls (mean decrease accuracy >3.2, P < 3.68E−19) using machine-learning-based tumor classifiers with high accuracy. Thus, the unique signature of 5hmC in tumor patient’s cfDNA identified in our study may provide valuable information in facilitating the development of new diagnostic and therapeutic modalities for NSCLC.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1016/j.gpb.2018.06.002
Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics
Keywords
Field
DocType
5-Hydroxymethylcytosine,Lung cancer,Cell-free DNA,Biomarker,5hmC-Seal
Lung cancer,Gene,Biology,Circulating Cell-Free DNA,DNA,Cancer research,Biomarker (medicine),Cell,Bioinformatics,Epigenetics,Diagnostic tools
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
16
3
1672-0229
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
6
Authors
12
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ji Zhang15921.71
Xiao Han281675.26
Xiao Han381675.26
Chunchun Gao400.68
Yurong Xing500.34
Zheng Qi600.34
Ruijuan Liu700.34
Yueqin Wang800.34
Yun-Gui Yang962.43
Xiangnan Li10144.38
Baofa Sun1100.34
Xin Tian1200.68