Title
Vibration-Induced Errors in MEMS Tuning Fork Gyroscopes with Imbalance.
Abstract
This paper discusses the vibration-induced error in non-ideal MEMS tuning fork gyroscopes (TFGs). Ideal TFGs which are thought to be immune to vibrations do not exist, and imbalance between two gyros of TFGs is an inevitable phenomenon. Three types of fabrication imperfections (i.e., stiffness imbalance, mass imbalance, and damping imbalance) are studied, considering different imbalance radios. We focus on the coupling types of two gyros of TFGs in both drive and sense directions, and the vibration sensitivities of four TFG designs with imbalance are simulated and compared. It is found that non-ideal TFGs with two gyros coupled both in drive and sense directions (type CC TFGs) are the most insensitive to vibrations with frequencies close to the TFG operating frequencies. However, sense-axis vibrations with in-phase resonant frequencies of a coupled gyros system result in severe error outputs to TFGs with two gyros coupled in the sense direction, which is mainly attributed to the sense capacitance nonlinearity. With increasing stiffness coupled ratio of the coupled gyros system, the sensitivity to vibrations with operating frequencies is cut down, yet sensitivity to vibrations with in-phase frequencies is amplified.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.3390/s18061755
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
vibration,TFG,simulation,imbalance,error output,coupling
Gyroscope,Capacitance,Coupling,Nonlinear system,Microelectromechanical systems,Stiffness,Electronic engineering,Acoustics,Engineering,Vibration,Tuning fork
Journal
Volume
Issue
Citations 
18
6.0
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
7
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiang Fang100.34
Linxi Dong202.70
Wen-Sheng Zhao303.72
Haixia Yan400.68
Kwok Siong Teh501.01
Gaofeng Wang62410.09