Title
Classification Of Pulmonary Emphysema In Ct Images Based On Multi-Scale Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
Abstract
In this work, we aim at classifying emphysema in computed tomography (CT) images of lungs. Most previous works are limited to extracting low-level features or mid-level features without enough high-level information. Moreover, these approaches do not take the characteristics (scales) of different emphysema into account, which are crucial for feature extraction. In contrast to previous works, we propose a novel deep learning method based on multi-scale deep convolutional neural networks. There are three contributions for this paper. First, we propose to use a base residual network with 20 layers to extract more high-level information. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first deep learning method for classification of emphysema. Second, we incorporate multi-scale information into our deep neural networks so as to take full consideration of the characteristics of different emphysema. Finally, we established a high-quality emphysema dataset which contains 91 high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) volumes, annotated manually by two experienced radiologists and checked by one experienced chest radiologist. A 92.68% classification accuracy is achieved on this dataset. The results show that (1) the multi-scale method is highly effective in comparison to the single scale setting; (2) the proposed approach is superior to the state-of-the-art techniques.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2018
2018 25TH IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON IMAGE PROCESSING (ICIP)
Emphysema, Computed Tomography Image, Tissue Classification, Multi-Scale, Deep Learning
Field
DocType
ISSN
Computer vision,Residual,Pattern recognition,Convolutional neural network,Computer science,Feature extraction,Computed tomography,Artificial intelligence,Deep learning,Deep neural networks
Conference
1522-4880
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
9
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Liying Peng122.87
Lanfen Lin27824.70
Hongjie Hu3119.50
Huali Li421.52
Xiaoli Ling521.18
Dan Wang610140.29
Xian-Hua Han71410.19
Yutaro Iwamoto81317.95
Yen-Wei Chen9720155.73