Title
Gated Square-Root Pooling For Image Instance Retrieval
Abstract
Recently Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved great success in different fields including image instance retrieval. However traditional global pooling approaches fail to capture all possible discriminative information of CNN activations and treat activations over channels equally regardless of the different importance between channels. In this work, we focus on the mentioned problem of global feature pooling over CNN activations for image instance retrieval. We make two contributions. First, we introduce a channel-wise SQUare-root (SQU) pooling (2-norm) approach, which makes better use of information over activation maps and is superior to Average (1-norm) and Max pooling (infinity norm), in the context of instance retrieval. Second, we further improve SQU by learning a gating function that weights the contributions of different channels, in an end-to-end manner. Extensive experiments on 6 benchmark datasets show that the proposed strategies achieve considerable improvements over state-of-the-art.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2018
2018 25TH IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON IMAGE PROCESSING (ICIP)
Instance Retrieval, CNN, Square-root pooling, Learning to gate
Field
DocType
ISSN
Pattern recognition,Convolutional neural network,Computer science,Pooling,Image retrieval,Communication channel,Feature extraction,Artificial intelligence,Square root,Discriminative model,Benchmark (computing)
Conference
1522-4880
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ziqian Chen172.71
Jie Lin23495502.80
Vijay Chandrasekhar319122.83
Ling-yu Duan41770124.87