Title
Four-Stage Inversion Algorithm for Forest Height Estimation Using Repeat Pass Polarimetric SAR Interferometry Data.
Abstract
This paper proposes a new method for forest height estimation using single-baseline single frequency polarimetric synthetic aperture radar interferometry (PolInSAR) data. The new algorithm estimates the forest height based on the random volume over the ground with a volume temporal decorrelation (RVoG+VTD) model. We approach the problem using a four-stage geometrical method without the need for any prior information. In order to decrease the number of unknown parameters in the RVoG+VTD model, the mean extinction coefficient is estimated in an independent procedure. In this respect, the suggested algorithm estimates the mean extinction coefficient as a function of a geometrical index based on the signal penetration in the volume layer. As a result, the proposed four-stage algorithm can be used for forest height estimation using the repeat pass PolInSAR data, affected by temporal decorrelation, without the need for any auxiliary data. The suggested algorithm was applied to the PolInSAR data of the European Space Agency (ESA), BioSAR 2007 campaign. For the performance analysis of the proposed approach, repeat pass experimental SAR (ESAR) L-band data, acquired over the Remningstorp test site in Southern Sweden, is employed. The experimental result shows that the four-stage method estimates the volume height with an average root mean square error (RMSE) of 2.47 m against LiDAR heights. It presents a significant improvement of forest height accuracy, i.e., 5.42 m, compared to the three-stage method result, which ignores the temporal decorrelation effect.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.3390/rs10081174
REMOTE SENSING
Keywords
Field
DocType
four-stage algorithm,forest height,mean extinction coefficient,polarimetric synthetic aperture radar interferometry,RVoG plus VTD model,temporal decorrelation
Inversion (meteorology),Remote sensing,Interferometry,Polarimetric sar,Geology
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
10
8
2072-4292
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.36
7
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Tayebe Managhebi111.37
Yasser Maghsoudi26410.26
Mohammad Javad Valadan Zoej36510.19