Title
An analytical hierarchy process-based approach to solve the multi-objective multiple traveling salesman problem.
Abstract
We consider the problem of assigning a team of autonomous robots to target locations in the context of a disaster management scenario while optimizing several objectives. This problem can be cast as a multiple traveling salesman problem, where several robots must visit designated locations. This paper provides an analytical hierarchy process (AHP)-based approach to this problem, while minimizing three objectives: the total traveled distance, the maximum tour, and the deviation rate. The AHP-based approach involves three phases. In the first phase, we use the AHP process to define a specific weight for each objective. The second phase consists in allocating the available targets, wherein we define and use three approaches: market-based, robot and task mean allocation-based, and balanced-based. Finally, the third phase involves the improvement in the solutions generated in the second phase. To validate the efficiency of the AHP-based approach, we used MATLAB to conduct an extensive comparative simulation study with other algorithms reported in the literature. The performance comparison of the three approaches shows a gap between the market-based approach and the other two approaches of up to 30%. Further, the results show that the AHP-based approach provides a better balance between the objectives, as compared to other state-of-the-art approaches. In particular, we observed an improvement in the total traveled distance when using the AHP-based approach in comparison with the distance traveled when using a clustering-based approach.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1007/s11370-018-0259-8
Intelligent Service Robotics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Assignment, MTSP, Multiple depots, Multi-objective problem, AHP
Mathematical optimization,MATLAB,Simulation,Computer science,Emergency management,Travelling salesman problem,Cluster analysis,Robot,Analytic hierarchy process
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
11
4
1861-2776
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
18
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sahar Trigui150.81
Omar Cheikhrouhou26611.71
Anis Koubaa360860.30
Anis Zarrad4467.27
Habib Youssef561866.95