Title
An FPTAS for the knapsack problem with parametric weights.
Abstract
In this paper, we investigate the parametric weight knapsack problem, in which the item weights are affine functions of the form  wi(λ)=ai+λ⋅bi for i∈{1,…,n} depending on a real-valued parameter λ. The aim is to provide a solution for all values of the parameter. It is well-known that any exact algorithm for the problem may need to output an exponential number of knapsack solutions. We present the first fully polynomial-time approximation schemes (FPTASs) for the problem that, for any desired precision ε∈(0,1), compute (1−ε)-approximate solutions for all values of the parameter. Among others, we present a strongly polynomial FPTAS running in On5ε2⋅log3nεlogn time and a weakly polynomial FPTAS with a running time of On3ε2⋅log2nε⋅logP⋅logMlogn, where P is an upper bound on the optimal profit and M≔max{|W|,n⋅max{|ai|,|bi|:i∈{1,…,n}}} for a knapsack with capacity W.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1016/j.orl.2018.07.005
Operations Research Letters
Keywords
Field
DocType
Knapsack problems,Parametric optimization,Approximation algorithms
Affine transformation,Binary logarithm,Combinatorics,Exponential function,Exact algorithm,Polynomial,Upper and lower bounds,Continuous knapsack problem,Knapsack problem,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
46
5
0167-6377
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.37
12
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nir Halman113411.88
Michael Holzhauser2133.34
Sven O. Krumke330836.62