Title
Re-purposing Compact Neuronal Circuit Policies to Govern Reinforcement Learning Tasks.
Abstract
We propose an effective method for creating interpretable control agents, by textit{re-purposing} the function of a biological neural circuit model, to govern simulated and real world reinforcement learning (RL) test-beds. Inspired by the structure of the nervous system of the soil-worm, emph{C. elegans}, we introduce emph{Neuronal Circuit Policies} (NCPs) as a novel recurrent neural network instance with liquid time-constants, universal approximation capabilities and interpretable dynamics. We theoretically show that they can approximate any finite simulation time of a given continuous n-dimensional dynamical system, with $n$ output units and some hidden units. We model instances of the policies and learn their synaptic and neuronal parameters to control standard RL tasks and demonstrate its application for autonomous parking of a real rover robot on a pre-defined trajectory. For reconfiguration of the emph{purpose} of the neural circuit, we adopt a search-based RL algorithm. We show that our neuronal circuit policies perform as good as deep neural network policies with the advantage of realizing interpretable dynamics at the cell-level. We theoretically find bounds for the time-varying dynamics of the circuits, and introduce a novel way to reason about networksu0027 dynamics.
Year
Venue
Field
2018
arXiv: Learning
Mathematical optimization,Recurrent neural network,Theoretical computer science,Robot,Artificial neural network,Electronic circuit,Mathematics,Trajectory,Dynamical system,Control reconfiguration,Reinforcement learning
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1809.04423
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
1
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ramin M. Hasani11410.88
Mathias Lechner201.69
Alexander Amini35410.54
Daniela Rus47128657.33
Radu Grosu5101197.48