Title
Optimal Adaptive and Accelerated Stochastic Gradient Descent.
Abstract
Stochastic gradient descent (textsc{Sgd}) methods are the most powerful optimization tools in training machine learning and deep learning models. Moreover, acceleration (a.k.a. momentum) methods and diagonal scaling (a.k.a. adaptive gradient) methods are the two main techniques to improve the slow convergence of textsc{Sgd}. While empirical studies have demonstrated potential advantages of combining these two techniques, it remains unknown whether these methods can achieve the optimal rate of convergence for stochastic optimization. In this paper, we present a new class of adaptive and accelerated stochastic gradient descent methods and show that they exhibit the optimal sampling and iteration complexity for stochastic optimization. More specifically, we show that diagonal scaling, initially designed to improve vanilla stochastic gradient, can be incorporated into accelerated stochastic gradient descent to achieve the optimal rate of convergence for smooth stochastic optimization. We also show that momentum, apart from being known to speed up the convergence rate of deterministic optimization, also provides us new ways of designing non-uniform and aggressive moving average schemes in stochastic optimization. Finally, we present some heuristics that help to implement adaptive accelerated stochastic gradient descent methods and to further improve their practical performance for machine learning and deep learning.
Year
Venue
DocType
2018
arXiv: Machine Learning
Journal
Volume
Citations 
PageRank 
abs/1810.00553
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Qi Deng102.37
Yi Cheng213915.73
Guanghui Lan3121266.26