Title
SFV: Reinforcement Learning of Physical Skills from Videos.
Abstract
Data-driven character animation based on motion capture can produce highly naturalistic behaviors and, when combined with physics simulation, can provide for natural procedural responses to physical perturbations, environmental changes, and morphological discrepancies. Motion capture remains the most popular source of motion data, but collecting mocap data typically requires heavily instrumented environments and actors. In this paper, we propose a method that enables physically simulated characters to learn skills from videos (SFV). Our approach, based on deep pose estimation and deep reinforcement learning, allows data-driven animation to leverage the abundance of publicly available video clips from the web, such as those from YouTube. This has the potential to enable fast and easy design of character controllers simply by querying for video recordings of the desired behavior. The resulting controllers are robust to perturbations, can be adapted to new settings, can perform basic object interactions, and can be retargeted to new morphologies via reinforcement learning. We further demonstrate that our method can predict potential human motions from still images, by forward simulation of learned controllers initialized from the observed pose. Our framework is able to learn a broad range of dynamic skills, including locomotion, acrobatics, and martial arts. (Video1)
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1145/3272127.3275014
ACM Trans. Graph.
Keywords
DocType
Volume
computer vision, motion reconstruction, physics-based character animation, reinforcement learning, video imitation
Journal
abs/1810.03599
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
6
0730-0301
12
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.56
45
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xue Bin Peng11849.70
Angjoo Kanazawa227210.36
Jitendra Malik3394453782.10
Pieter Abbeel46363376.48
Sergey Levine53377182.21