Title
Design And Experiment Of A Passive Sit-To-Stand And Walking (STSW) Assistance Device For The Elderly.
Abstract
Most elderly people complain about the discomfort of movements such as a sit-to-stand (STS) motion through losing their muscular strength of lower extremity over aging. This paper presents a novel passive sit-to-stand and walking (STSW) assistance device to aid in physical support for indoor daily life of the elderly. The STSW assistance device is actuated by a pneumatic cylinder and a gas spring. The standing motion is driven by extension of actuators and the sitting motion is driven naturally with gravitational force of user's weight that reloads actuators. The effect of physical support by using this device was evaluated by experiment with measuring electromyograph signals of subjects during STS motion. As a result, the reduction rate of average maximal voluntary isometric contraction with assistance by the STSW device is about 51.2%. This means that users with the assistive device can stand up by using only about half of muscular activation in the case of natural standing up.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1109/EMBC.2018.8512540
EMBC
Field
DocType
Volume
Sit to stand,Physical strength,Computer vision,Gas spring,Computer science,Pneumatic cylinder,Electromyography,Artificial intelligence,Physical medicine and rehabilitation,Sitting,Isometric exercise,Actuator
Conference
2018
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Seung-Won Kim113218.51
Jiyoen Song200.34
SeungBeum Suh3292.58
Woosub Lee412715.75
Sungchul Kang537347.67