Title
A new software scheme for scatter correction based on a simple radiographic scattering model.
Abstract
In common radiography, image contrast is often limited due mainly to scattered x-rays and noise, decreasing the quantitative usefulness of x-ray images. Several scatter reduction methods based on software correction schemes have been extensively investigated in an attempt to overcome these difficulties, most of which are based on measurement, mathematical-physical modeling, or a combination of both. However, those methods require special equipment, system geometry, and extra manual work to measure scatter characteristics. In this study, we investigated a new software scheme for scatter correction based on a simple radiographic scattering model where the intensity of the scattered x-rays was directly estimated from a single x-ray image using a weighted l-norm contextual regularization framework. We implemented the proposed algorithm and performed a systematic simulation and experiment to demonstrate its viability. We also conducted some clinical image studies using patient's image data of breast and L-spine to verify the clinical effectiveness of the proposed scheme. Our results indicate that the degradation of image characteristics by scattered x-rays and noise was effectively recovered by using the proposed software scheme, thus improving radiographic visibility considerably. Graphical abstract The schematic illustrations of scatter suppression methods by using a an antiscatter grid and b a scatter estimation algorithm.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1007/s11517-018-1893-1
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Keywords
Field
DocType
Scatter correction,Software scheme,Radiographic scattering model,Single x-ray image
Computer vision,Visibility,Regularization (mathematics),Software,Radiography,Scattering,Artificial intelligence,Scatter correction,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
57
2
1741-0444
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
3
Authors
16
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
K Kim100.34
Sungho Kang2126.64
W Kim300.34
Chulkyu Park401.69
D. J. Lee5137.08
H. S. Cho600.68
Won Jun Kang701.01
S Park800.34
G Kim900.68
Hyunwoo Lim1000.68
Hyunna Lee11174.07
Park, J.1221.78
D Jeon1300.34
Y Lim1400.34
Tae-Woo Kim15108.20
JungHwan Oh1652044.87