Title
Retinal vessel optical coherence tomography images for anemia screening.
Abstract
Anemia is a disease that leads to low oxygen carrying capacity in the blood. Early detection of anemia is critical for the diagnosis and treatment of blood diseases. We find that retinal vessel optical coherence tomography (OCT) images of patients with anemia have abnormal performance because the internal material of the vessel absorbs light. In this study, an automatic anemia screening method based on retinal vessel OCT images is proposed. The method consists of seven steps, namely, denoising, region of interest (ROI) extraction, layer segmentation, vessel segmentation, feature extraction, feature dimensionality reduction, and classification. We propose gradient and threshold algorithm for ROI extraction and improve region growing algorithm based on adaptive seed point for vessel segmentation. We also conduct a statistical analysis of the correlation between hemoglobin concentration and intravascular brightness and vascular shadow in OCT images before feature extraction. Eighteen statistical features and 118 texture features are extracted for classification. This study is the first to use retinal vessel OCT images for anemia screening. Experimental results demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed method is 0.8358, which indicates that the method has clinical potential for anemia screening. Graphical abstract ᅟ.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1007/s11517-018-1927-8
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Keywords
Field
DocType
Anemia,OCT image,Retinal vessel,Feature extraction,Classification
Noise reduction,Computer vision,Optical coherence tomography,Dimensionality reduction,Anemia,Pattern recognition,Segmentation,Feature extraction,Artificial intelligence,Region of interest,Retinal,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
57
4
1741-0444
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.35
14
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zailiang Chen1439.10
Yufang Mo210.35
Ping-Bo Ouyang332.77
Hailan Shen4304.07
Dabao Li510.35
Rongchang Zhao6304.63