Title
Image Steganalysis in High-Dimensional Feature Spaces with Proximal Support Vector Machine
Abstract
AbstractThis article presents the linear Proximal Support Vector Machine PSVM to the image steganalysis, and further generates a very efficient method called PSVM-LSMR through implementing PSVM by the state-of-the-art optimization method Least Square Minimum-Residual LSMR. Also, motivated by extreme learning machine ELM, a nonlinear algorithm PSVM-ELM is proposed for the image steganalysis. It is shown by the experiments with the wide stego schemes and rich steganalysis feature sets in both the spatial and JPEG domains that the PSVM can achieve comparable performance with Fisher Linear Discriminant FLD and ridge regression, and its computational time is far more less than that of them on large feature sets. The PSVM-LSMR is comparable to Ridge Regression implemented by LSMR RR-LSMR, and both of them require the least computational time among all the competitions when dealing with medium or large feature sets. The nonlinear PSVM-ELM performs comparably or even better than FLD and ridge regression for the spatial domain steganographic schemes, and its computational time is apparently less than that of them on large feature sets.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.4018/IJDCF.2019010106
Periodicals
Keywords
Field
DocType
Extreme Learning Machine Kernel Matrix, Steganalysis, Steganography, Proximal Support Vector Machine
Computer vision,Computer science,Support vector machine,Artificial intelligence,Steganalysis
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
11
1
1941-6210
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.35
12
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ping Zhong1103.16
Mengdi Li231.05
Kai Mu310.35
Juan Wen4113.17
Yiming Xue5176.28