Title
A Low-Cost System For Dynamic Analysis Of Pupillary Light Response For A Driver Drowsiness Detection System
Abstract
This paper proposes a low-cost methodology for analyzing the dynamics of constriction of a human pupil while subjected to a light stimulus: this phoenomenon is commonly known as Pupillary Light Reflex (PLR) and is widely utilized in medical field to diagnose a variety of diseases. In particular, the analysis of the PLR in this paper is preparatory to the development of a Driver Drowsiness Detection System (DDDS), which reveals the driver's sleepiness state by measuring the pupil's constriction dynamics. The test protocol consists in applying a light stimulus to one eye of the subject and to capture the dynamics of constriction of both eyes through cameras; the proposed methodology extracts from the video sequences the time profile of the pupil diameter, from which dynamic and static features are obtained by fitting a simplified 1st-order model with delay. Finally, conclusions on the intra- and inter-subject variability of such features are drawn and possible DDDS strategies are proposed based on the obtained results.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.23919/ECC.2018.8550621
2018 EUROPEAN CONTROL CONFERENCE (ECC)
Field
DocType
Citations 
Pupillary light reflex,Computer vision,Computer science,Test protocol,Pupil,Feature extraction,Vehicle dynamics,Constriction,Artificial intelligence,Light response,Stimulus (physiology)
Conference
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Alessandro Amodio101.69
Michele Ermidoro201.69
Davide Maggi300.34
Sergio M. Savaresi4943142.05