Title
A SoPC based Fixed Point System for Spaceborne SAR Real-Time Imaging Processing
Abstract
With the development of satellite load technology and very large-scale integrated (VLSI) circuit technology, onboard real-time synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging systems have facilitated rapid response to disasters. The state-of-the-art System-on-Programmable-Chip (SoPC) technique, associated with embedded processor and other function modules, provides a potential solution to satisfy all constraints. However, with the improvement of processing efficiency and imagery granularity, to implement an entire SAR imaging processing using floating-point arithmetic is unaffordable. Data fixed-pointing is an effective solution, and the core issue is the finite word length optimization under the condition of trading-off hardware resource and processing precision. In this paper, we analyze the finite word length computing error for SAR imaging system using Chirp Scaling (CS) algorithm, and propose a mathematical computing error model. Then, the empirical formula of the system's output noise-to-signal ratio is derived. Guiding by the software simulation result, we implement and verify the proposed method into a Zynq+NetFPGA platform. The run-time results show that the proposed method can achieve a decent image quality assessed by Integrated Side Lobe Ratio (ISLR), Peak Side Lobe Ratio (PSLR) and Relative Mean Square Deviation (RMSD).
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1109/HPEC.2018.8547564
2018 IEEE High Performance extreme Computing Conference (HPEC)
Keywords
Field
DocType
Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Imaging,Finite Word Length,FPGA,Fixed-point Analysis
Synthetic aperture radar,Computer science,Image quality,Real-time computing,Root-mean-square deviation,Side lobe,Fixed point,Granularity,NetFPGA,Very-large-scale integration
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
2377-6943
978-1-5386-5990-8
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
9
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Bingyi Li141.62
Changjin Li200.34
Yizhuang Xie3103.64
Liang Chen4194.18
Hao Shi5309.58
Yi Deng6284.13