Title
Deep Joint Noise Estimation and Removal for High ISO JPEG Images
Abstract
Capturing images under high ISO mode introduces much noise. The statistics of high ISO noise is quite different from that of Gaussian noise. Therefore, this kind of noise is difficult to be removed by traditional Gaussian noise removal methods. This paper proposes a convolutional neural network (CNN) based method to jointly estimate and remove high ISO noise. There are two contributions in this paper. First, we propose a CNN based noise estimation method to estimate the pixel-wise noise level. Due to the Bayer down-sampling process in imaging, the noise variance map is characterized by Bayer patterns. Therefore, we propose packing 2 × 2 blocks in a noisy image into 4D vectors, which makes the pixels with similar noise levels be neighbors. Second, the noise variance map is correlated with the image content. Thus, we propose concatenating the estimated noise variance map with the noisy image, and feed the fused data to the denoising network. The two networks are trained together in an end-to-end fashion. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art noise estimation and removal methods.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1109/ICPR.2018.8545410
2018 24th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR)
Keywords
Field
DocType
noisy image,image content,estimated noise variance map,high ISO JPEG images,high ISO noise,convolutional neural network based method,CNN based noise estimation method,denoising network,4D vectors,Bayer patterns,Bayer down-sampling process,high ISO mode,deep joint noise removal,deep joint noise estimation,pixel-wise noise level estimation
Noise reduction,Computer vision,Noise measurement,Pattern recognition,Convolutional neural network,Computer science,Noise level,JPEG,Artificial intelligence,Concatenation,Pixel,Gaussian noise
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
1051-4651
978-1-5386-3789-0
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
9
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Huanjing Yue1246.89
Shengdi Zhou200.34
Jingyu Yang327431.04
Xiao-Yan Sun4100085.94
Chunping Hou58514.69