Title
Malthusian Reinforcement Learning.
Abstract
Here we explore a new algorithmic framework for multi-agent reinforcement learning, called Malthusian reinforcement learning, which extends self-play to include fitness-linked population size dynamics that drive ongoing innovation. In Malthusian RL, increases in a subpopulation's average return drive subsequent increases in its size, just as Thomas Malthus argued in 1798 was the relationship between preindustrial income levels and population growth. Malthusian reinforcement learning harnesses the competitive pressures arising from growing and shrinking population size to drive agents to explore regions of state and policy spaces that they could not otherwise reach. Furthermore, in environments where there are potential gains from specialization and division of labor, we show that Malthusian reinforcement learning is better positioned to take advantage of such synergies than algorithms based on self-play.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.5555/3306127.3331809
CoRR
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Intrinsic motivation,Adaptive radiation,Demography,Evolution,Artificial general intelligence
Conference
abs/1812.07019
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
9