Title
Load Balancing Opportunistic Routing for Cognitive Radio Ad Hoc Networks.
Abstract
Recent research activities have shown that opportunistic routing can achieve considerable performance gains in Cognitive Radio Ad hoc Networks (CRAHNs). Most of these studies focused on designing appropriate metrics to select and prioritize the forwarding candidates. However, in multiple-flow networks, a small number of nodes may always be with the higher priority order for different flows. Thus, some nodes may easily become overloaded with too much traffic and be severely congested. To overcome this problem, we propose a load balancing opportunistic routing (LBOR) scheme to maximize the total throughput of the whole network. We first formulate the problem of maximizing the total throughput of the network as a linear programming problem. Then, we develop heuristic load balancing candidate forwarder sorting and selection algorithms. Simulation results and comparisons demonstrate that our proposed LBOR scheme outperforms existing opportunistic routing protocols with nonload balancing methods in CRAHNs.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1155/2018/9412782
WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS & MOBILE COMPUTING
Field
DocType
Volume
Forwarder,Heuristic,Load balancing (computing),Computer science,Computer network,Sorting,Linear programming,Cognitive radio ad hoc networks,Throughput,Routing protocol,Distributed computing
Journal
2018
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1530-8669
0
0.34
References 
Authors
13
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Wenxuan Duan100.34
xing tang282.35
Junwei Zhou311816.64
Jing Wang450793.00
Guosheng Zhou500.34