Title
Distributed Cooperative Energy Management in Smart Microgrids with Solar Energy Prediction
Abstract
Smart Microgrid (SMG), integrated with renewable energy, energy storage system and advanced bidirectional communication network, has been envisioned to improve efficiency and reliability of power delivery. However, the stochastic nature of renewable energy and privacy concerns due to intensive bidirectional data exchange make the traditional energy management system (EMS) perform poorly. In order to improve operational efficiency and customers' satisfaction, we propose a distributed cooperative energy management system (DCEMS). We adopt recurrent neural network with long short-term memory to predict the solar energy generation with high accuracy. We then solve the underlying economic dispatch problem with distributed scalable Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) algorithm to avoid single point of failure problem and preserve customers' privacy. In the first stage, each SMG optimizes its operation decision vector in a centralized manner based on one-day ahead solar energy generation prediction. In the second stage, all SMGs share their energy exchange information with directly connected neighboring SMGs to cooperatively optimize the global operation cost. The proposed DCEMS is deployed in our distributed SMGs emulation platform and its performance is compared with other approaches. The results show that the proposed DCEMS outperforms heuristic rule-based EMS by more than 30%. It can also protect customers' privacy and avoid single point of failure without degrading performance too much compared to centralized EMS.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1109/SmartGridComm.2018.8587524
2018 IEEE International Conference on Communications, Control, and Computing Technologies for Smart Grids (SmartGridComm)
Keywords
Field
DocType
Demand-side management,Energy management system,Microgrid emulation platform,Information prediction,Distributed algorithms
Energy storage,Energy management,Economic dispatch,Single point of failure,Renewable energy,Smart grid,Computer science,Computer network,Energy management system,Scalability
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-5386-7955-5
0
0.34
References 
Authors
9
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
An Chen1158.21
Wen-Zhan Song2113291.12
Fangyu Li32413.21
Javad Mohammadpour Velni400.34