Title
Colour Constancy for Image of Non-Uniformly Lit Scenes.
Abstract
Digital camera sensors are designed to record all incident light from a captured scene, but they are unable to distinguish between the colour of the light source and the true colour of objects. The resulting captured image exhibits a colour cast toward the colour of light source. This paper presents a colour constancy algorithm for images of scenes lit by non-uniform light sources. The proposed algorithm uses a histogram-based algorithm to determine the number of colour regions. It then applies the K-means(++) algorithm on the input image, dividing the image into its segments. The proposed algorithm computes the Normalized Average Absolute Difference (NAAD) for each segment and uses it as a measure to determine if the segment has sufficient colour variations. The initial colour constancy adjustment factors for each segment with sufficient colour variation is calculated. The Colour Constancy Adjustment Weighting Factors (CCAWF) for each pixel of the image are determined by fusing the CCAWFs of the segments, weighted by their normalized Euclidian distance of the pixel from the center of the segments. Results show that the proposed method outperforms the statistical techniques and its images exhibit significantly higher subjective quality to those of the learning-based methods. In addition, the execution time of the proposed algorithm is comparable to statistical-based techniques and is much lower than those of the state-of-the-art learning-based methods.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.3390/s19102242
SENSORS
Keywords
Field
DocType
charge-coupled device sensor,colour constancy,multi-illuminants,k-means segmentation,fusion
Computer vision,Histogram,Weighting,Normalization (statistics),Pattern recognition,Computer science,Euclidean distance,Image segmentation,Artificial intelligence,Pixel,Achromatic lens,Absolute difference
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
19
10
1424-8220
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Md Akmol Hussain101.01
Akbar Sheikh Akbari201.69