Title
Human Factors in Security
Abstract
Physical security systems (PSS) and humans are inescapably tied in the current physical security paradigm. Yet, physical security system evaluations often end at the console that displays information to the human. That is, these evaluations do not account for human-in-the-loop factors that can greatly impact performance of the security system, even though methods for doing so are well-established. This paper highlights two examples of methods for evaluating the human component of the current physical security system. One of these methods is qualitative, focusing on the information the human needs to adequately monitor alarms on a physical site. The other of these methods objectively measures the impact of false alarm rates on threat detection. These types of human-centric evaluations are often treated as unnecessary or not cost effective under the belief that human cognition is straightforward and errors can be either trained away or mitigated with technology. These assumptions are not always correct, are often surprising, and can often only be identified with objective assessments of human-system performance. Thus, taking the time to perform human element evaluations can identify unintuitive human-system weaknesses and can provide significant cost savings in the form of mitigating vulnerabilities and reducing costly system patches or retrofits to correct an issue after the system has been deployed.
Year
DOI
Venue
2018
10.1109/CCST.2018.8585640
2018 International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology (ICCST)
Keywords
Field
DocType
physical security system,alarm station operator,human factors
False alarm,Physical security,Task analysis,Security system,Computer science,Computer security,Fundamental human needs,Cognition,Vulnerability
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
1071-6572
978-1-5386-7932-6
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ann Speed1134.63
Bryana L. Woo221.39
Camron G. Kouhestani321.39
Jaclynn J. Stubbs421.39
Gabriel C. Birch521.39