Title
Efficient routing for corona based underwater wireless sensor networks
Abstract
The imbalance energy consumption and high data traffic at intermediate nodes degrade the network performance. In this paper, we propose: energy grade and balance load distribution corona, EG without corona and DA without corona based schemes to distribute data traffic across the network nodes for efficient energy consumption. The dynamic adjustment of transmission range in first scheme helps in reducing data load. Additionally, the transmission range is purely based on distance, energy and data load of the receiver node for achieving maximum network lifetime. Second scheme divides a data packet into three fractions; small, medium and large for transmitting from various paths to evenly distribute the data load on the network nodes. In third scheme, depth adjustment of void node is performed to resume network operations, whereas, the load distribution and transmission range mechanisms are the same. The extensive simulations are carried out to show the effectiveness of proposed schemes in terms of PDR, energy consumption, and load distribution against the baseline scheme.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1007/s00607-018-0690-x
Computing
Keywords
Field
DocType
Underwater wireless sensor networks,Energy grade,Load distribution,Adaptive transmission power,65D99
Mathematical optimization,Underwater wireless sensor networks,Efficient energy use,Network packet,Node (networking),Network operations center,Real-time computing,Corona,Energy consumption,Mathematics,Network performance
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
101.0
SP7
1436-5057
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
14
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zahoor Ali Khan146471.33
Ghazanfar Latif200.34
Arshad Sher300.34
Imran Usman400.34
Mahmood Ashraf541.07
M. Ilahi65710.91
Nadeem Javaid71043222.46