Title
Image based fruit category classification by 13-layer deep convolutional neural network and data augmentation.
Abstract
Fruit category identification is important in factories, supermarkets, and other fields. Current computer vision systems used handcrafted features, and did not get good results. In this study, our team designed a 13-layer convolutional neural network (CNN). Three types of data augmentation method was used: image rotation, Gamma correction, and noise injection. We also compared max pooling with average pooling. The stochastic gradient descent with momentum was used to train the CNN with minibatch size of 128. The overall accuracy of our method is 94.94%, at least 5 percentage points higher than state-of-the-art approaches. We validated this 13-layer is the optimal structure. The GPU can achieve a 177× acceleration on training data, and a 175× acceleration on test data. We observed using data augmentation can increase the overall accuracy. Our method is effective in image-based fruit classification.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1007/s11042-017-5243-3
Multimedia Tools Appl.
Keywords
Field
DocType
Convolutional neural network, Fully connected layer, Softmax, Fruit category identification
Computer vision,Stochastic gradient descent,Pattern recognition,Softmax function,Convolutional neural network,Computer science,Pooling,Data type,Acceleration,Test data,Artificial intelligence,Gamma correction
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
78
3
1573-7721
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
14
0.61
25
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yudong Zhang125125.00
zhengchao dong234613.60
Xianqing Chen3371.30
Wenjuan Jia4543.39
Sidan Du531431.20
Khan Muhammad698667.67
Shuihua Wang7156487.49