Title
Accelerated and amplified neural responses in visual discrimination: Two features are processed faster than one
Abstract
Psychological and neurophysiological models of visual processing have traditionally emphasized hierarchical models to explain how separate features of visual stimuli are combined. This concept has been challenged recently with the demonstration of simultaneous activation of multiple visual areas and rapid feedback to primary cortices. Here, we show human visual processing may involve similar mechanisms. Subjects discriminated targets from nontargets as a function of shape, color, or the conjunction of these features while event-related brain potentials (ERPs) were recorded. ERP components from 100 to 200 ms across posterior occipital–temporal cortices were fastest and largest for conjunction targets. These enhanced early responses were followed by task-specific sustained posterior activity (300–500 ms). Faster reaction times were correlated with enhanced and faster early processing in the visual ventral areas. These data demonstrate the human visual system conjoins features rapidly, accelerating and amplifying the processing of relevant stimulus dimensions.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1016/j.neuroimage.2005.03.007
NeuroImage
Keywords
Field
DocType
Visual attention,Facilitation,Binding,ERPs,Features,Conjunctions,Multivariate analysis,Partial least squares
Neuroscience,Visual processing,Neurophysiology,Human visual system model,Cognitive psychology,Psychology,N2pc,Speech recognition,Visual attention,Stimulus (physiology),Visual perception
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
26
4
1053-8119
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nancy J Lobaugh1353.04
Hélène Chevalier200.34
Magali Batty300.34
Margot J Taylor411027.22