Title
Entropy, Carnot Cycle, and Information Theory.
Abstract
The fundamental intuition that Carnot had in analyzing the operation of steam machines is that something remains constant during the reversible thermodynamic cycle. This invariant quantity was later named entropy by Clausius. Jaynes proposed a unitary view of thermodynamics and information theory based on statistical thermodynamics. The unitary vision allows us to analyze the Carnot cycle and to study what happens when the entropy between the beginning and end of the isothermal expansion of the cycle is considered. It is shown that, in connection with a non-zero Kullback-Leibler distance, minor free-energy is available from the cycle. Moreover, the analysis of the adiabatic part of the cycle shows that the internal conversion between energy and work is perturbed by the cost introduced by the code conversion. In summary, the information theoretical tools could help to better understand some details of the cycle and the origin of possible asymmetries.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.3390/e21010003
ENTROPY
Keywords
Field
DocType
entropy,Carnot cycle,information theory,Kullback-Leibler divergence
Information theory,Adiabatic process,Statistical physics,Carnot cycle,Mathematical optimization,Isothermal process,Unitary state,Invariant (mathematics),Thermodynamic cycle,Kullback–Leibler divergence,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
21
1
1099-4300
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
2
Authors
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Martinelli, M.122.65