Title
Improved long-term stability of thin-film glassy carbon electrodes through the use of silicon carbide and amorphous carbon
Abstract
Long-term stability of neural interfaces is a challenge that has still to be overcome. In this study, we manufactured a highly stable multi-layer thin-film class of carbon-based devices for electrocorticography (ECoG) incorporating silicon carbide (SiC) and amorphous carbon (DLC) as adhesion promoters between glassy carbon (GC) electrodes and polyimide (PI) substrate and between PI and platinum (Pt) traces. We aged the thin-film electrodes in 30 mM H <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> O <sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sub> at 39 °C for one week - to mimic the effects of post-surgery inflammatory reaction - and subsequently stressed them with 2500 CV cycles. We additionally performed stability tests stimulating the electrodes with 15 million biphasic pulses. Finally, we implanted the electrodes for 6 weeks into rat models and optically characterized the explanted devices. Results show that the fabricated ECoG devices were able to withstand the in vitro and in vivo tests without significant change in impedance and morphology.
Year
DOI
Venue
2017
10.1109/NER.2017.8008347
2017 8th International IEEE/EMBS Conference on Neural Engineering (NER)
Keywords
Field
DocType
thin-film glassy carbon electrodes,silicon carbide,amorphous carbon,neural interfaces,carbon-based devices,electrocorticography,polyimide substrate,rat models,ECoG devices
Computer science,Glassy carbon,Polyimide,Platinum,Artificial intelligence,Thin film,Amorphous carbon,Computer vision,Nanotechnology,Composite material,Silicon carbide,Electrode,Carbon
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
1948-3546
978-1-5090-4604-1
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
12