Title
A Simulation-Based Traffic Signal Control for Congested Urban Traffic Networks
Abstract
AbstractTraffic congestion in urban networks may lead to strong degradation in the utilization of the network infrastructure, which can be mitigated via suitable control strategies. This paper studies and analyzes the performance of an adaptive traffic-responsive strategy that controls the traffic light parameters in an urban network to reduce traffic congestion. A nearly optimal control formulation is adopted to avoid the curse of dimensionality occurring in the solution of the corresponding Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman (HJB) optimal control problem. First, an (approximate) solution of the HJB is parametrized via an appropriate Lyapunov function; then, the solution is updated at each iteration in such a way to approach the nearly optimal solution, using a close-to-optimality index and information coming from the simulation model of the network (simulation-based design). Simulation results obtained using a traffic simulation model of the network Chania, Greece, an urban traffic network containing many varieties of junction staging, demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach, as compared with alternative traffic strategies based on a simplified linear model of the traffic network. It is shown that the proposed strategy can adapt to different traffic conditions and that low-complexity parametrizations of the optimal solution, a linear and a bimodal piecewise linear strategy, respectively, provide a satisfactory trade-off between computational complexity and network performance.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1287/trsc.2017.0754
Periodicals
Keywords
Field
DocType
urban traffic control,traffic-responsive strategy,approximately optimal control
Traffic optimization,Traffic generation model,Mathematical optimization,Optimal control,Traffic simulation,Traffic congestion reconstruction with Kerner's three-phase theory,Network traffic simulation,Network traffic control,Mathematics,Traffic congestion
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
53
1
1526-5447
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.39
12
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Simone Baldi121934.93
Iakovos Michailidis2164.29
Vasiliki Ntampasi320.39
Elias B. Kosmatopoulos421138.61
Ioannis Papamichail517025.28
Markos Papageorgiou6653165.20