Title
A new arithmetic criterion for graphs being determined by their generalized Q-spectrum
Abstract
“Which graphs are determined by their spectrum (DS for short)?” is a fundamental question in spectral graph theory. It is generally very hard to show a given graph to be DS and few results about DS graphs are known in literature. In this paper, we consider the above problem in the context of the generalized Q-spectrum. A graph G is said to be determined by the generalized Q-spectrum (DGQS for short) if, for any graph H, H and G have the same Q-spectrum and so do their complements imply that H is isomorphic to G. We give a simple arithmetic condition for a graph being DGQS. More precisely, let G be a graph with adjacency matrix A and degree diagonal matrix D. Let Q=A+D be the signless Laplacian matrix of G, and WQ(G)=[e,Qe,…,Qn−1e] (e is the all-ones vector) be the Q-walk matrix. We show that if detWQ(G)2⌊3n−22⌋ (which is always an integer) is odd and square-free, then G is DGQS.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1016/j.disc.2018.08.008
Discrete Mathematics
Keywords
Field
DocType
Spectra of graphs,Cospectral graphs,Determined by spectrum,Q-spectrum
Adjacency matrix,Integer,Discrete mathematics,Laplacian matrix,Graph,Combinatorics,Spectral graph theory,Matrix (mathematics),Arithmetic,Isomorphism,Diagonal matrix,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
342
10
0012-365X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
3
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Lihong Qiu100.34
Yizhe Ji200.34
Wei Wang38112.64