Title
RNS Montgomery reduction algorithms using quadratic residuosity
Abstract
The residue number system (RNS) is a method for representing an integer as an n-tuple of its residues with respect to a given base. Since RNS has inherent parallelism, it is actively researched to implement a faster processing system for public-key cryptography. This paper proposes new RNS Montgomery reduction algorithms, Q-RNSs, the main part of which is twice a matrix multiplication. Letting n be the size of a base set, the number of unit modular multiplications in the proposed algorithms is evaluated as \((2n^2+n)\). This is achieved by posing a new restriction on the RNS base, namely, that its elements should have a certain quadratic residuosity. This makes it possible to remove some multiplication steps from conventional algorithms, and thus the new algorithms are simpler and have higher regularity compared with conventional ones. From our experiments, it is confirmed that there are sufficient candidates for RNS bases meeting the quadratic residuosity requirements.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1007/s13389-018-0195-8
Journal of Cryptographic Engineering
Keywords
Field
DocType
Residue number system, Montgomery reduction, Quadratic residuosity, Cryptography
Integer,Montgomery reduction,Cryptography,Quadratic equation,Algorithm,Multiplication,Modular design,Residue number system,Matrix multiplication,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
9
4
2190-8516
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.40
13
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Shinichi Kawamura125522.99
Yuichi Komano25810.91
Hideo Shimizu331.41
Tomoko Yonemura4143.63