Title
INTERPOLATIVE DECOMPOSITION BUTTERFLY
Abstract
This paper introduces a "kernel-independent" interpolative decomposition butterfly factorization (IDBF) as a data-sparse approximation for matrices that satisfy a complementary low-rank property. The IDBF can be constructed in O(N logN) operations for an N x N matrix via hierarchical interpolative decompositions (IDs) if matrix entries can be sampled individually and each sample takes O(1) operations. The resulting factorization is a product of O(logN) sparse matrices, each with O(N) nonzero entries. Hence, it can be applied to a vector rapidly in O(N logN) operations. IDBF is a general framework for nearly optimal fast matrix-vector multiplication (matvec), which is useful in a wide range of applications, e.g., special function transformation, Fourier integral operators, and high-frequency wave computation. Numerical results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the butterfly factorization and its construction algorithms.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1137/19M1294873
SIAM JOURNAL ON SCIENTIFIC COMPUTING
Keywords
DocType
Volume
data-sparse matrix,butterfly factorization,interpolative decomposition,operator compression,Fourier integral operators,high-frequency integral equation
Journal
42
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
2
1064-8275
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Qiyuan Pang100.34
Kenneth L. Ho2556.01
Haizhao Yang34613.03