Title
Efficient sampling methods for discrete distributions
Abstract
We study the fundamental problem of the exact and efficient generation of random values from a finite and discrete probability distribution. Suppose that we are given n distinct events with associated probabilities p1, …, pn. We consider the problem of sampling a subset, which includes the ith event independently with probability pi, and the problem of sampling from the distribution, where the ith event has a probability proportional to pi. For both problems, we present on two different classes of inputs --- sorted and general probabilities --- efficient preprocessing algorithms that allow for asymptotically optimal querying, and prove almost matching lower bounds for their complexity.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1007/s00453-016-0205-0
Algorithmica
Keywords
Field
DocType
Sampling algorithm,Subset sampling,Distribution,Proportional sampling,Data structures
Slice sampling,Sampling distribution,Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Importance sampling,Poisson sampling,Probability distribution,Sampling (statistics),Pseudo-random number sampling,Marginal distribution,Mathematics
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
79
2
0178-4617
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.38
8
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Karl Bringmann142730.13
Konstantinos Panagiotou229027.80