Title
Study Of Neocortex Simulations With Genesis On High Performance Computing Resources
Abstract
One significant challenge in neuroscience is understanding the cooperative behavior of large numbers of neurons. Models of neuronal networks allow scientists to explore the impact of differential neuronal connectivity using analysis techniques and information not available experimentally. However, modeling realistic neurobiological processes and encoding them in computer simulations is challenging, as increasing computing and data requirements are all of concern. In this work we study the performance of neocortex simulations using GEneral NEural SImulation System (GENESIS), a well-known multi-function brain simulation package, supported by high performance computing resources. The contribution of our work is threefold. First, we study the impact of platforms (i.e., single fat nodes versus high-end clusters) and their features on the performance and data generation for a small scale model of neocortex. Second, we assess the impact of the model complexity (i.e., number of cells and cell connectivity) on the performance and data generation for increasingly large versions of the neocortex model on high-end clusters. Third, we provide selected scientific results obtained by increasing the model complexity. We show that the more realistic and rigorous modeling of neocortex functions is computationally feasible but requires high performance computing resources to mitigate the growing computing and data requests of the associated simulations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2016
10.1109/ICPADS.2016.122
2016 IEEE 22ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PARALLEL AND DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS (ICPADS)
Field
DocType
ISSN
Neocortex,Supercomputer,Computer science,Cooperative behavior,Theoretical computer science,Input/output,Brain simulation,Test data generation,Distributed computing,Encoding (memory),Model complexity
Conference
1521-9097
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sean McDaniel160.87
David L. Boothe2225.15
Joshua C. Crone301.01
Song Jun Park4194.90
Dale R. Shires500.34
Alfred B. Yu611.38
michela taufer735253.04