Title
Convolutional Neural Networks for Facial Expression Recognition.
Abstract
We have developed convolutional neural networks (CNN) for a facial expression recognition task. The goal is to classify each facial image into one of the seven facial emotion categories considered in this study. We trained CNN models with different depth using gray-scale images. We developed our models in Torch and exploited Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) computation in order to expedite the training process. In addition to the networks performing based on raw pixel data, we employed a hybrid feature strategy by which we trained a novel CNN model with the combination of raw pixel data and Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) features. To reduce the overfitting of the models, we utilized different techniques including dropout and batch normalization in addition to L2 regularization. We applied cross validation to determine the optimal hyper-parameters and evaluated the performance of the developed models by looking at their training histories. We also present the visualization of different layers of a network to show what features of a face can be learned by CNN models.
Year
Venue
Field
2017
Journal of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications
Normalization (statistics),Computer science,Convolutional neural network,Artificial intelligence,Overfitting,Computer vision,Pattern recognition,Visualization,Histogram of oriented gradients,Pixel,Graphics processing unit,Cross-validation,Machine learning
DocType
Volume
Citations 
Journal
abs/1704.06756
2
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.39
7
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Shima Alizadeh120.39
Azar Fazel220.39